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Foreigners in Korea
Foreigners in Korea have never been a large portion of the population. Following the partition of Korea in the aftermath of the Korean War, the percent of foreigners in South Korea has risen to 3.4% of the total population, while North Korea largely remains racially homogeneous with a small Chinese expatriate community and a few Japanese migrants.〔CIA World Factbook (North Korea )〕
==History==
King Gojong called foreigners "uneducated louts," motivated by "lechery and sensuality." The Joseon Dynasty was widely referred to as a "hermit kingdom" for sealing itself off from foreign influence. Joseon diplomacy mainly involved the ''Sadae'' ("serving the great") policy toward Imperial China. Concurrently maintained (and jointly referred to as "serving the great and relations with neighbor policy" ) was the ''Gyorin'' policy of amicable relations with neighbouring countries; however this did not result in significant influx of foreign persons but rather sporadic trade delegations and diplomatic missions: envoys form the Ryūkyū Kingdom were received by Taejo of Joseon in 1392, 1394 and 1397. Siam sent an envoy to Taejo's court in 1393.〔Goodrich, L. Carrington ''et al.'' (1976). ( ''Dictionary of Ming biography, 1368-1644'' (明代名人傳), Vol. II, p. 1601. )〕
The Joseon kingdom made every effort to maintain a friendly bilateral relationship with China for reasons having to do with both ''realpolitik'' and a more idealist Confucian worldview wherein China was seen as the center of a Confucian moral universe.〔Mansourov, Alexandre Y. ("Will Flowers Bloom without Fragrance? Korean-Chinese Relations," ) ''Harvard Asia Quarterly'' (Spring 2009).〕
In the fifth through tenth centuries, Arabs sailed the Indian Ocean, and Arab merchants and sailors eventually landed in Korea during the Silla dynasty. These contacts eventually broke off starting in the 15th century, resulting in the Arabs' eventual assimilation into the Korean population.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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